20 March 2025 Judiciary Exam Current Affairs for Success

Stay ahead with 20 March 2025 Judiciary Exam Current Affairs! This blog covers critical updates for judiciary aspirants, including the RBI-BOM MoU for local currency trade, Khelo India Para Games 2025 launch, India’s 33 medals at the Special Olympics Winter Games, and more. Perfect for prelims, mains, and viva voce preparation—updated .

Introduction

Staying updated with 20 March 2025 Judiciary Exam Current Affairs is essential for judiciary aspirants preparing for exams like PCS J, RJS, APO, and JLO. From the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and Bank of Mauritius (BOM) signing an MoU to promote local currency use in cross-border transactions, to the launch of the Khelo India Para Games 2025 anthem, mascot, and logo, this blog covers the latest developments shaping India’s legal, economic, and social landscape.

We’ll also explore India’s stellar performance at the Special Olympics Winter Games 2025, new appointments, and policy initiatives like the Ayushman Bharat MoU in Delhi. This comprehensive guide logically unfolds each topic, providing detailed analyses and exam relevance to help aspirants excel in prelims, mains, and viva voce. Let’s dive into these critical updates!

1. RBI and BOM Sign MoU to Promote Local Currency Use in Cross-Border Transactions

Background and Details

On March 18, 2025, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and the Bank of Mauritius (BOM) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to promote the use of local currencies—the Indian Rupee (INR) and Mauritian Rupee (MUR)—for cross-border transactions. This initiative, announced via posts on X by @RBI and @airnewsalerts, aims to facilitate bilateral trade by allowing exporters and importers to invoice and settle payments in their domestic currencies.

Scope of the MoU:

• Covers all current account transactions (e.g., trade in goods and services).
• Includes permissible capital account transactions (e.g., investments).
• Reduces reliance on third-party currencies like the US Dollar, minimizing exchange rate risks.

Bank of Mauritius Overview:

• Establishment: Founded in 1967 under the Bank of Mauritius Act.
• Headquarters: Port Louis, Mauritius.
• Governor: Harvesh Seegolam (since March 2020).
• Role: Issues the Mauritian Rupee (MUR) and regulates monetary policy.

Impact on Bilateral Relations

The MoU is expected to:

• Strengthen Trade Ties: By simplifying transactions, it encourages more trade between India and Mauritius, two nations with deep historical and cultural connections.
• Deepen Financial Integration: Promotes financial cooperation, aligning with India’s broader strategy to internationalize the INR.
• Enhance Economic Ties: Builds on existing economic partnerships, such as India’s investments in Mauritius’ infrastructure and Mauritius’ role as a gateway for Indian businesses in Africa.

Critical Analysis

While the MoU fosters economic integration, it also raises questions:

• Scalability: Can this model be replicated with other nations, or is it limited by Mauritius’ small economy?
• Currency Volatility: The INR and MUR are not globally dominant currencies, so their use may face stability challenges.
• Geopolitical Implications: This move aligns with India’s push to reduce dependency on the US Dollar, potentially signaling a shift in global financial dynamics.

Exam Relevance

• Prelims: “Which two central banks signed an MoU to promote local currency use in cross-border transactions?” (Answer: RBI and BOM).
• Mains: Essay on India’s financial diplomacy and its impact on bilateral relations.
• Viva Voce: Discuss the role of central banks in international trade.

This update is a key part of 20 March 2025 Judiciary Exam Current Affairs, reflecting India’s evolving economic policies.

2. Khelo India Para Games 2025: Anthem, Mascot, and Logo Launched

Event Overview

On March 18, 2025, the Khelo India Para Games 2025 launched its anthem, mascot, and logo in New Delhi, as reported by Revsportz and NewKerala. The event, held at Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, was led by Minister for Youth Affairs and Sports, Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya, alongside Minister of State Raksha Nikhil Khadse, Paralympic Committee of India (PCI) President Devendra Jhajharia, and Svayam founder Sminu Jindal.

Key Details:

• Dates: March 20 to March 27, 2025, across multiple venues in New Delhi.
• Disciplines: Six para-sports, including para-archery, para-athletics, para badminton, para powerlifting, para shooting, and para table tennis.
• Participants: Over 1,300 athletes, including stars like Harvinder Singh and Praveen Kumar.
• Organizers: Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports, Sports Authority of India (SAI), and PCI.

Mascot and Symbolism

• Mascot: Named ‘Ujjwala,’ inspired by Delhi’s house sparrow, symbolizing resilience and the fighting spirit of para-athletes.
• Logo: Features a dynamic athlete in orange, green, and blue, with Delhi landmarks like the new parliament building and Bharat Mandapam, reflecting inclusivity and progress.
• Anthem: “Khelega Khelega Mera India, Jeetega Jeetega Mera India,” aimed at inspiring athletes and fans.
• Launch Context: Unveiled alongside the Fit India Carnival, which saw 25,000 participants.

Significance of Khelo India

Launched in 2018, the Khelo India initiative aims to nurture grassroots talent and elevate India’s global sports standing. The Para Games, introduced in 2023, focus on para-athletes, building on India’s success at events like the Asian Para Games 2023 (111 medals). The 2025 edition continues this legacy, promoting inclusivity and resilience.

Critical Analysis

• Positive Impact: The Games provide a platform for para-athletes, aligning with India’s inclusive sports policy.
• Challenges: Infrastructure accessibility and funding for para-sports remain concerns, despite increased budgets (over ₹3,300 crore for Khelo India over the next five years, per Oliveboard).
• Global Relevance: Success in such events can boost India’s Paralympic performance, but sustained support is needed beyond symbolic gestures.

Exam Relevance

• Prelims: “What is the name of the mascot for Khelo India Para Games 2025?” (Answer: Ujjwala).
• Mains: Essay on the role of sports in social inclusion and national development.
• Viva Voce: Discuss the Khelo India initiative’s impact on para-sports.

This event is a highlight of 20 March 2025 Judiciary Exam Current Affairs, showcasing India’s commitment to inclusive sports.

3. India Concludes Special Olympics Winter Games 2025 with 33 Medals

Event Overview

Indian athletes concluded the Special Olympics World Winter Games 2025 in Turin, Italy, with an impressive tally of 33 medals: 8 gold, 18 silver, and 7 bronze. The 12th edition of the Games, the first hosted by Italy, marked a return after an 8-year gap.

Medal Breakdown:

• Snowshoeing: 10 medals (e.g., Vasu Tiwari, Shalini Chauhan, Tanya—silver in 25m; Jahangir—bronze).
• Alpine Skiing: 10 medals (e.g., Radha Devi, Nirmala Devi—silver in Intermediate Slalom; Abhishek Kumar—silver in Novice Slalom).
• Snowboarding: 6 medals.
• Short Track Speed Skating: 4 medals.
• Cross Country Skiing: 2 medals (e.g., Akriti—bronze in 100m Classical Technique).
• Floorball: 1 medal (Indian Women’s Traditional Team—bronze).

Final Day: India secured 9 medals, showcasing consistency across disciplines.

Significance

The Special Olympics promote inclusion for athletes with intellectual disabilities, and India’s performance reflects growing support for such initiatives. The 33-medal haul underscores India’s potential in adaptive sports, complementing mainstream events like the Khelo India Para Games.

Critical Analysis

• Support Systems: While the medal tally is commendable, sustained investment in training and infrastructure for athletes with disabilities is crucial.
• Global Standing: India’s success can inspire other nations, but disparities in resources for special athletes need addressing.
• Policy Gaps: Government schemes often focus on mainstream sports; targeted policies for special athletes are needed.

Exam Relevance

• Prelims: “How many medals did India win at the Special Olympics World Winter Games 2025?” (Answer: 33).
• Mains: Essay on inclusive sports policies and their social impact.
• Viva Voce: Discuss India’s performance in global adaptive sports events.

This achievement is a key update in 20 March 2025 Judiciary Exam Current Affairs, highlighting India’s inclusive sports ecosystem.

4. Dr. Achyut Prasad Wagle Appointed Vice Chancellor of Kathmandu University

Appointment Details

On March 19, 2025, Prof. Dr. Achyut Prasad Wagle was appointed Vice Chancellor (VC) of Kathmandu University (KU), Nepal, by Prime Minister and KU Chancellor KP Sharma Oli, under Clause 13(4) of the KU Act, 2048. The decision followed recommendations from a three-member search committee.

Professional Background:

• Previously served as Acting VC and Registrar of KU.
• Holds a PhD in Economics from the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), India, and an MSc from the University of Birmingham, UK.
• Former advisor to Nepal’s Prime Minister and central bank.

Kathmandu University Overview:

• First Private University: KU is Nepal’s first autonomous, not-for-profit private university, established to set a benchmark for quality higher education.
• KU IT Park: Hosts Nepal’s first IT park, fostering tech innovation.
• Centre for Buddhist Studies: Offers a unique program with Rangjung Yeshe Institute, attracting global students.
• International Collaborations: Partners with MIT (USA) and Norwegian University of Science and Technology for research and exchanges.
• Space Research: Collaborated on Nepal’s first satellite, NepaliSat-1.

Critical Analysis

• Leadership Impact: Dr. Wagle’s economic expertise may drive KU’s focus on research and innovation, but his administrative experience will be tested in managing a diverse university.
• Nepal’s Education Landscape: KU’s private model contrasts with public universities, raising questions about accessibility and equity in higher education.
• Global Relevance: International collaborations enhance KU’s reputation, but Nepal’s political instability may challenge sustained growth.

Exam Relevance

• Prelims: “Who has been appointed as the Vice Chancellor of Kathmandu University, Nepal?” (Answer: Dr. Achyut Prasad Wagle).
• Mains: Essay on the role of private universities in higher education.
• Viva Voce: Discuss Nepal-India educational collaborations.

This appointment is a notable update in 20 March 2025 Judiciary Exam Current Affairs, reflecting regional educational developments.

5. Delhi Govt to Sign MoU with Centre for Ayushman Bharat Implementation

MoU Details

The Delhi government will sign an MoU with the Centre on April 10, 2025, to implement the Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB-PMJAY) in Delhi, aiming to enroll one lakh people within a month.

Scheme Overview:

• Coverage: ₹5 lakh per family per year for secondary and tertiary care hospitalization.
• Beneficiaries: Covers 55 crore individuals (12.37 crore families), targeting the bottom 40% of India’s population.
• Expansion: Since October 29, 2024, includes free treatment up to ₹5 lakh per year for senior citizens aged 70+.

Mohalla Clinic Closure Plan:

• Delhi Health Minister Pankaj Singh announced the closure of 160 non-functional Mohalla Clinics on rented properties.
• New clinics will be established on government land, with each assembly constituency currently having around seven such clinics.

Critical Analysis

• Healthcare Access: AB-PMJAY’s implementation in Delhi addresses a long-standing gap, but the one-month enrollment target may strain administrative capacity.
• Mohalla Clinics: Closing non-functional clinics is pragmatic, but replacing them on government land must ensure accessibility, especially in densely populated areas.
• Federal Dynamics: The MoU reflects Centre-State cooperation, but Delhi’s unique status as a Union Territory may complicate implementation.

Exam Relevance

• Prelims: “How much health coverage does the Ayushman Bharat scheme provide per family per year?” (Answer: ₹5 lakh).
• Mains: Essay on Centre-State relations in healthcare policy.
• Viva Voce: Discuss the legal framework of AB-PMJAY under Article 246.

This policy update is a critical part of 20 March 2025 Judiciary Exam Current Affairs, highlighting healthcare governance.

6. India and France Begin Joint Naval Exercise ‘Varuna-2025’ in Arabian Sea

Exercise Details

The 23rd edition of the Varuna joint naval exercise between India and France commenced in the Arabian Sea, featuring:

• Platforms: Aircraft carriers Vikrant (India) and Charles de Gaulle (France), destroyers, frigates, and an Indian Scorpene-class submarine.
• Drills: Air defence, anti-submarine warfare, surface warfare, mock air-to-air combat (Rafale-M vs. MiG-29K), and replenishment-at-sea exercises.
• Objective: Enhance naval interoperability and operational synergy.

Defence Cooperation:

• Varuna, held annually since 2001, is a cornerstone of India-France maritime cooperation.
• A new roadmap for defence industrial cooperation includes co-designing, co-development, and co-production of military hardware.

Upcoming Deals:

• Purchase of 26 Rafale-M fighters for INS Vikrant (₹50,000 crore).
• Acquisition of three additional Scorpene-class submarines, to be built at Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL), Mumbai.

Critical Analysis

• Strategic Importance: Varuna strengthens India’s maritime capabilities in the Indian Ocean Region, countering China’s influence.
• Defence Deals: The Rafale-M and Scorpene deals enhance India’s naval power, but cost and technology transfer terms need scrutiny.
• Global Implications: India-France defence ties reflect a broader Indo-Pacific strategy, but reliance on foreign technology raises self-reliance concerns.

Exam Relevance

• Prelims: “What is the name of the joint naval exercise conducted by India and France in the Arabian Sea?” (Answer: Varuna-2025).
• Mains: Essay on India’s defence diplomacy and maritime security.
• Viva Voce: Discuss India-France bilateral relations under Article 51.

This exercise is a significant update in 20 March 2025 Judiciary Exam Current Affairs, reflecting India’s strategic partnerships.

7. Indore Launches India’s First PPP-Based Green Waste Processing Plant

Plant Details

Indore, India’s cleanest city for seven years, launched the country’s first Public-Private Partnership (PPP)-based green waste processing plant under the Swachh Bharat Mission-Urban (SBM-U).

• Location: Bicholi Hapsi, spanning 55,000 square feet.
• Purpose: Converts green waste (wood, branches, leaves, flowers) into wood pellets as an eco-friendly alternative to coal.
• Revenue: Indore Municipal Corporation (IMC) earns ₹3,000 per tonne in royalty.

Environmental Benefits:

• Reduces air pollution by replacing coal.
• Produces eco-friendly fuel, packing materials, furniture composites, fertilizers, and biodegradable plates.

PPP Model:

• IMC Role: Provides land and green waste.
• Private Partner: Astronomical Industries Private Limited handles infrastructure, installation, operation, and maintenance.

Critical Analysis

• Sustainability: The plant aligns with India’s green goals, but scalability to other cities depends on private sector interest.
• Economic Viability: The ₹3,000/tonne royalty is promising, but long-term profitability needs monitoring.
• Policy Support: SBM-U’s success in Indore can inspire nationwide adoption, but funding and awareness are key.

Exam Relevance

• Prelims: “Which city launched India’s first PPP-based green waste processing plant?” (Answer: Indore).
• Mains: Essay on Swachh Bharat Mission and environmental governance.
• Viva Voce: Discuss PPP models in urban development.

This initiative is a key update in 20 March 2025 Judiciary Exam Current Affairs, showcasing sustainable urban governance.

8. Maharashtra Govt Launches ‘Suposhit Mumbai Abhiyan’ and Urban Child Development Centre Scheme

Scheme Details

The Maharashtra government launched the Suposhit Mumbai Abhiyan and Urban Child Development Centre Scheme to combat malnutrition in urban areas, inaugurated by Minister Aditi Tatkare at Anganwadi No. 51, Colaba.

• Objective: Ensure proper nutrition from pregnancy to the first 1,000 days of life.
• Implementation: Urban Child Development Centres provide nutritional guidance to tackle malnutrition and obesity.
• Model: Based on the Village Child Development Centre Scheme, successful in rural areas since 2018.

Directives:

• Increase Anganwadis in urban areas to meet population demands.
• Ensure effective planning for nutritional support.

Critical Analysis

• Health Impact: Addressing urban malnutrition is crucial, but implementation in densely populated areas like Mumbai poses logistical challenges.
• Policy Continuity: Extending rural models to urban contexts is innovative, but urban-specific issues like migration need addressing.
• Federal Context: Maharashtra’s initiative aligns with national goals under Article 47 (improving public health), but coordination with the Centre is essential.

Exam Relevance

• Prelims: “Which state launched the ‘Suposhit Mumbai Abhiyan’?” (Answer: Maharashtra).
• Mains: Essay on child nutrition and state welfare policies.
• Viva Voce: Discuss the constitutional basis of health policies.

This scheme is a vital part of 20 March 2025 Judiciary Exam Current Affairs, reflecting state-level welfare initiatives.

9. UIDAI Partners with Sarvam AI to Enhance Aadhaar Services

Partnership Details

On March 18, 2025, the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) partnered with Sarvam AI, a Bengaluru-based Generative AI company, to enhance Aadhaar services, as reported by Jagran Josh.

• Duration: One-year agreement, extendable by another year.
• Features:
  • AI-powered voice-based interactions in 10 languages (e.g., Hindi, Tamil, Marathi).
  • Real-time fraud alerts for suspicious activities.
  • On-premise hosting within UIDAI’s air-gapped infrastructure for data security.

Significance:

• Enhances user experience and accessibility.
• Strengthens fraud detection and data privacy.

Critical Analysis

• Innovation: The use of GenAI aligns with India’s digital transformation goals, but scalability to more languages is needed.
• Privacy Concerns: On-premise hosting addresses data sovereignty, but AI’s role in sensitive services like Aadhaar requires robust oversight.
• Policy Implications: UIDAI’s volunteer policy fosters innovation, but regulatory clarity on AI in governance is essential.

Exam Relevance

• Prelims: “Which indigenous GenAI company partnered with UIDAI?” (Answer: Sarvam AI).
• Mains: Essay on technology in governance and privacy concerns.
• Viva Voce: Discuss Aadhaar’s legal framework under the Aadhaar Act, 2016.

This partnership is a significant update in 20 March 2025 Judiciary Exam Current Affairs, highlighting tech-driven governance.

10. Ayushmann Khurrana Joins PM Modi’s Fit India Movement as ‘Fit India Icon’

Event Details

Actor Ayushmann Khurrana was named the ‘Fit India Icon’ by Union Sports Minister Mansukh Mandaviya during the Fit India Movement’s inaugural ceremony in New Delhi, as per Jagran Josh.

• Launch Date: August 29, 2019, by PM Narendra Modi on National Sports Day.
• Objective: Promote fitness and well-being through daily physical activity.
• Slogan: “Fitness ka Dose, Aadha Ghanta Roz” (30 minutes of fitness daily).
• Organizers: Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports, with support from the Ministries of Health and Education.

Critical Analysis

• Public Awareness: Khurrana’s involvement can amplify the movement’s reach, but sustained behavioral change requires grassroots efforts.
• Policy Impact: The Fit India Movement aligns with Article 21 (right to health), but funding and infrastructure for public fitness remain limited.
• Cultural Shift: Encouraging fitness in a sedentary society is challenging, needing broader societal engagement.

Exam Relevance

• Prelims: “When was the Fit India Movement launched?” (Answer: August 29, 2019).
• Mains: Essay on health and fitness in national development.
• Viva Voce: Discuss the role of public figures in policy promotion.

This update concludes the 20 March 2025 Judiciary Exam Current Affairs, emphasizing health and social initiatives.

Table: Key Updates in 20 March 2025 Judiciary Exam Current Affairs

Conclusion

The 20 March 2025 Judiciary Exam Current Affairs updates provide a comprehensive overview of recent developments, from the RBI-BOM MoU fostering India-Mauritius trade to the Khelo India Para Games 2025 promoting inclusive sports. India’s 33-medal haul at the Special Olympics, new appointments like Dr. Achyut Prasad Wagle, and policy initiatives like Ayushman Bharat and Suposhit Mumbai Abhiyan reflect India’s multifaceted growth. For judiciary aspirants, mastering these topics is essential for excelling in 2025 exams—be it prelims, mains, or viva voce. Stay informed, stay prepared!

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FAQs

1. What is the focus of 20 March 2025 Judiciary Exam Current Affairs?
   It covers updates like the RBI-BOM MoU, Khelo India Para Games 2025, and Ayushman Bharat implementation.
2. Which central banks signed an MoU for local currency trade?
   RBI and BOM, as part of 20 March 2025 Judiciary Exam Current Affairs.
3. What is the mascot of Khelo India Para Games 2025?
   Ujjwala, launched on March 18, per 20 March 2025 Judiciary Exam Current Affairs.
4. How many medals did India win at the Special Olympics Winter Games 2025?
   33 medals (8 gold, 18 silver, 7 bronze), per 20 March 2025 Judiciary Exam Current Affairs.
5. Who is the new Vice Chancellor of Kathmandu University?
   Dr. Achyut Prasad Wagle, per 20 March 2025 Judiciary Exam Current Affairs.
6. What is the health coverage under Ayushman Bharat?
   ₹5 lakh per family per year, per 20 March 2025 Judiciary Exam Current Affairs.
7. What is the name of the India-France naval exercise?
   Varuna-2025, per 20 March 2025 Judiciary Exam Current Affairs.
8. Which city launched India’s first PPP-based green waste plant?
   Indore, per 20 March 2025 Judiciary Exam Current Affairs.
9. Which state launched the Suposhit Mumbai Abhiyan?
   Maharashtra, per 20 March 2025 Judiciary Exam Current Affairs.
10. Who was named the Fit India Icon?
    Ayushmann Khurrana, per 20 March 2025 Judiciary Exam Current Affairs.

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