Essential Updates for Judiciary, APO, and JLO Aspirants
Table of Contents
India-Philippines Maritime Dialogue: Strengthening Maritime Cooperation
The inaugural India-Philippines Maritime Dialogue was successfully held in Manila, marking a milestone in bilateral maritime collaboration and commemorating 75 years of diplomatic relations.
Key Discussions
- Maritime Challenges: Emphasized adherence to the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) for a rules-based maritime order.
- Areas of Cooperation:
- Maritime Industry & Ocean Economy
- Marine Scientific Research
- Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR)
- Navy and Coast Guard Partnerships
- Maritime Law Enforcement
Leaders
- India: Joint Secretary Muanpuii Saiawi
- Philippines: Assistant Secretary Marshall Louis Alferez
Significance
This dialogue strengthens India-Philippines maritime security efforts and lays a framework for future cooperation, with the next meeting scheduled in New Delhi, 2025. Learn more about the importance of such dialogues on India’s Maritime Diplomacy.
Govt Launches Udaan Yatri Café: A Boon for Air Travelers
The Udaan Yatri Café initiative is set to enhance airport experiences while creating employment opportunities for physically challenged individuals.
Key Details
- Launch Date: December 21, 2024
- Pilot Project Location: Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport, Kolkata
- Objective: Provide affordable refreshments such as tea, snacks, and water at AAI-operated airports.
Significance
- Enhances cost-effectiveness of air travel.
- Aligns with India’s aviation growth under the UDAN Scheme, which recently achieved a milestone of 5,05,412 passengers in a single day.
François Bayrou Appointed French Prime Minister
Amid political turbulence, François Bayrou, leader of the MoDem Party, was appointed as France’s new Prime Minister by President Emmanuel Macron.
Key Highlights
- Challenges: Stabilize government post-no-confidence vote and ensure passage of the 2024 budget.
- Predecessor: Michel Barnier (shortest tenure in French history).
This move aims to bring much-needed political stability to France’s Governance.
Lakhpati Baideo Scheme: Empowering Assam’s Women Entrepreneurs
Assam’s Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma announced the upcoming rollout of the Lakhpati Baideo Scheme, aimed at empowering women through financial assistance.
Key Features
- ₹10,000 provided to women Self-Help Group (SHG) members via banks.
- Part of Assam’s holistic development programs, including flood relief and infrastructure projects.
Additional Schemes
- Orunodoi Scheme: Monthly financial aid for women.
- Flood Relief Allocation: ₹353 crore for 6.86 lakh families affected by 2024 floods.
Tuna Fish Export Infrastructure Gets Boost in Andaman
The Department of Fisheries approved a ₹58.91 crore plan under the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY) to develop tuna fish export infrastructure in the Andaman & Nicobar Islands.
Key Initiatives
- Acquisition of 7 deep-sea fishing vessels.
- Establishment of 29 cold storages and ice plants.
- Notification of a Tuna Cluster to improve export quality.
Learn about the tuna potential of the region at Marine Products Export Development Authority (MPEDA).
Sweden Joins NATO Brigade in Latvia
Sweden approved long-term participation in NATO’s Multinational Brigade in Latvia, marking its first deployment to an allied nation since joining NATO in March 2024.
Details
- Deployment: 600 mechanized infantry by early 2025.
- Current Brigade Composition: Forces from 13 NATO members, including Denmark, Italy, and Canada.
Explore NATO’s current strategy and expansion initiatives here.
FAQs
1. What was discussed during the India-Philippines Maritime Dialogue?
Discussions focused on maritime challenges, including navy cooperation, maritime law enforcement, and Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR).
2. What is the aim of the Udaan Yatri Café?
To provide affordable refreshments at airports while generating employment opportunities for physically challenged individuals.
3. What is the Lakhpati Baideo Scheme?
An initiative by the Assam government providing ₹10,000 financial aid to women Self-Help Group members.
4. How will the Andaman tuna fish export plan benefit the region?
It will boost export infrastructure, enhance cold storage facilities, and unlock the region’s untapped tuna potential.
5. Why did Switzerland withdraw MFN status from India?
Following a 2023 Supreme Court ruling, Switzerland chose not to reciprocate reduced tax rates under the MFN clause, leading to the withdrawal.
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